I wanted to add an internal USB port to my
ThinkPad X1 Nano
which should have been a fairly easy thing to do, but it wasn't.
Of course, if I were still using my
Framework Laptop
it would be as easy as plugging in a
custom module
but I've been using my X1 Nano as my primary laptop for quite some time now.
My old
2017 Huawei MateBook X
has been my most reliable laptop and continued to be my daily-use workstation
despite trying
half a dozen others
(and a
desktop or
two)
in the past four years.
Every time I'd try a new laptop, certain components wouldn't work properly, or
the keyboard would feel strange, or the screen quality would be poor, or a
constantly-running fan or some coil-whine noise would drive me nuts.
And every time, I'd return to my trusty MateBook X and everything would just
work silently.
I finally have a newer model of the MateBook X and I'm happy to say it lives up
to its predecessor and has replaced my 2017 model.
Framework
is a new company offering a laptop that is designed to be repairable and
upgradeable, both in terms of internal components like the screen and
motherboard, and in pluggable
expansion cards.
posted on monday, july 19th, 2021
with tags
hardware and
openbsd
last updated on wednesday, january 26th, 2022
After the disappointment of my
X1 Nano
and learning that all future Intel "Evo"-branded laptops would lack S3 suspend,
I started thinking about returning to my M1 MacBook full-time or building an
OpenBSD desktop.
I chose the latter, building my first desktop machine in many years.
I've created an adapter for the
Cidco MailStation
Z80 computer which adds the ability to use WiFi for data transfer, code
uploading, and to act as a WiFi modem for my
msTERM
terminal emulator.
I recently came across an unused Dove Computer MacSnap RAM upgrade on eBay, so I
bought it and installed it in
my Mac 512Ke
to bring its RAM up to 1 MB.
Last year I
wrote about the Cidco MailStation
and how I was using it as a Z80 development platform.
One of the biggest hurdles to running code on them is that it must be
uploaded over the MailStation's parallel port with a LapLink cable and some
custom software (although it's certainly easier than having to pull and
flash a chip).
I recently created a USB data loader device that allows for easier development
from a modern computer and implements the MailStation's custom data encoding
routines in its firmware.
Back in 2017, I bought an
Arduboy,
a fun little Arduino development system which integrates an ATmega32U4 8-bit
CPU, 32 KB of flash storage, 2 KB of RAM, a 128x64 pixel OLED display,
some buttons, a speaker, and a battery in a Gameboy-like package.
OpenBSD had an
old Arduino package
available without the
Arduino IDE, and it instead included
a custom
Makefile
for end-users to build off of for compiling projects.
But it was all pretty old and crufty and kind of sucked the fun out of tinkering
with a new piece of hardware.
The Cidco MailStation is a series of dedicated e-mail terminals sold
in the 2000s as simple, standalone devices for people to use to send and receive
e-mail over dialup modem.
While their POP3 e-mail functionality is of little use today, the hardware is a
neat Z80 development platform that integrates a 320x128 LCD, full QWERTY keyboard,
and an internal modem.
After purchasing one (ok, four) on eBay some months ago, I've learned enough
about the platform to write my own software that allows it to be a terminal for
accessing BBSes via its modem or as a terminal for a Unix machine connected over
parallel cable.
The Dolch PAC 64 is a portable, rugged Pentium-powered PC from the mid 1990s.
It was usually used (and can usually be found on eBay) as a "portable network
sniffer" complete with multiple network cards supporting multiple media types.
ThinkPads have sort of a
cult following
among OpenBSD developers and users because the hardware is basic and well supported,
and the keyboards are great to type on.
While
no stranger
to ThinkPads myself, most of my OpenBSD laptops in recent years have been from
various vendors
with brand new hardware components that OpenBSD does not yet support.
As satisfying as it is to write new kernel drivers or extend existing ones to make
that hardware work, it usually leaves me with a laptop that doesn't work very well
for a period of months.
After exhausting efforts trying to debug the I2C touchpad interrupts
on the
Huawei MateBook X
(and other 100-Series Intel chipset laptops), I decided to take a break and use
something with better OpenBSD support out of the box: the fifth generation
Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Carbon.
The
Huawei MateBook X
is a high-quality 13" ultra-thin laptop with a fanless Core i5 processor.
It is obviously biting the design of the
Apple 12" MacBook,
but it does have some notable improvements such as a slightly larger screen, a
more usable keyboard with adequate key travel, and 2 USB-C ports.
It also uses more standard PC components than the MacBook, such as a
PS/2-connected keyboard, Intel WiFi card, etc., so its OpenBSD compatibility is
quite good.
posted on friday, june 23rd, 2017
with tags
hardware,
mac, and
retrocomputing
last updated on sunday, august 16th, 2020
Back in 2015, I
created a BBS
for
Lobsters
that worked in a web browser via WebSockets.
After getting an old Mac earlier this year, I wanted a way to access the BBS from
the Mac as natively as I could.
Adding telnet and SSH frontends to the BBS was not too difficult, but being able
to login from my Mac took a bit of work.
In January I got a Macintosh 512Ke on eBay and spent some time fixing it up.
The screen would occasionally flicker and shut off, but banging on the side of
the case would sometimes bring it back.
Some research pointed me to the analog board needing some capacitors replaced,
which has completely solved the problem.